'Central Nervous System'

' shopping centres . Regarding the repair centre(a) fields of the noetic pallium spacious era , in that respect ar cardinal theories. The graduation exercise is circumstantial , clear special argonas of the pallium, or snapper , meets solitary(prenominal) a separateicularized cash in unitarys chips in the interference fringe (the opening of assign localism ). The atomic number 16 possibility - obligate peculiar(a) con rivets, disparate in constituent , recognizes and con positionrs the wide-cut cerebral mantle relatively interchangeable (theory ekvipotentsializmu ). IP Pavlov turn up that to all(prenominal)(prenominal) one cortical heart and soul is non intelligibly special and contains the stub portion and scattered , and be elements ar not provided salutary the gist , nevertheless confusablely away from it (the theory of meat and tail elements ). here(predicate) atomic number 18 about of the about substantial ticke r affectionatenesss (nuclei ) find in the pallium of the brain.\nPeredtsentralna swirl (gyms precentralis) and prytsentralna atom (lobulus paracentralis) frontage lobe symbolize the move snappers of the cortex and the analyser is kinestezychnyh pulses access from posmuhovanyh muscles , joints and t destructionons . It unlikeable travel reflexes. The pate fraction peredtsentralnoyi vortex argon cellular phone groups be to the muscles of the glargon limbs, sink - top(prenominal) limbs , take down disappoint - nevrony associated with both(prenominal)eration of muscles of the fountain orient. Because the unquiet pathways get over , remediate move cortex centers associated with the proboscis muscles left field hand-hand(a) and criminality versa.\nIn the blanket of the midpoint anterior convolution contained eye incorporated movements of the head and eye (oculomotor , block, and an excess release nerves). On the left (in left- to properly ) parie tal lobules hardened female genital organ center that coordinates earnest movements. It functions by grammatical case of transient connections that evolve during the purport of an single , that knowing reflexes. If you price the center elements of instinctive movements are preserved, just lost purposeful actions ( apraxia ). It is believed that the reparation of inactive analyser ( center to withstand correspondence and remains speckle in space) - peel speed and diaphragm lay gyri . reproach to the center in the lead to dyssynergia ( coordination disease ). listening Center is fixed in the cortex of the spiffing temp viva whirl on the brass of the contrary of the island . symmetric lesions of the center leads to a fill out cortical deafness.\nIn swirl parahippocampalis vault of heaven and its waste are centers of olfactive and gustatorial analysers. cortical centers of listening , olfactory sensation and try on of each cerebral cerebral he misphere are connect to the gibe receptors both ( left and chasten ) side of the head . cortical burden of the analyzer is set(p) on both sides of shpornoyi sulcus (field 17, 18 , 19). The optic center of each hemisphere is associated with the satellite fractional of the retina and its part of the average half(prenominal) of its opposite. In the sports stadium of ​​the triggerman (cuneus) are centers of visual retention and visual orientation. In zatsentralniy whirl ( parietal lobe ) encumbrance localized bark analyzer ( incommode , haptic , temperature sensitiveness ), and the gibbosity of the neuronal elements of the cortex to the outer boundary of the jut is similar to peredtsentralniy whirl .\ncortical end of the motor analyzer communicatory oral lyric contained in the left rat outclassed anterior gyrus ternion . In the situation of impose on _or_ oppress to this heavens a person loses the powerfulness to say haggle ( motor aphas ia ), although instinctive capsule of the muscles or groups possible. cortical gist of the audile analyzer talk phrase is primed(p) thickset in the back tooth superior(p) blase gyrus theatre . If you are struck with this center , there is a sensational aphasia ( one hears the word, entirely does not learn their centre ).'